ChefSnapOpen in the app

Russian

Rasstegai

These Russian open-topped fish pies have soft yeast dough wrapped around a juicy salmon-and-rice filling. Just before serving, a spoonful of hot fish broth is poured into the opening, as is traditional with rasstegai.

Rasstegai — Russian — ChefSnap
1 hr 45 minsPrep
25 minsCook
2Serves
MediumDifficulty
640 kcal per serving32g protein 66g carbs 27g fat

Ingredients

Method

  1. Stir the warm milk, yeast, and sugar together in a bowl and let stand for 10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Add the flour, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 20g melted butter, and half of the beaten egg, then knead for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.
  3. Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled.
  4. Melt the remaining 15g butter in a small pan and cook the onion over medium-low heat for 6 to 8 minutes until soft but not browned.
  5. Cut the fish into small pieces and mix it with the cooked rice, softened onion, dill, remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt, and black pepper.
  6. Punch down the dough and divide it into 2 equal pieces.
  7. Roll each piece into an oval about 18 cm long and place half of the filling down the center of each oval.
  8. Lift the long edges of each oval over the filling and pinch the ends and seams together, leaving a neat opening along the center so the filling remains visible.
  9. Place the rasstegai on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover loosely, and let them proof for 20 minutes.
  10. Heat the oven to 200°C.
  11. Brush the dough with the remaining beaten egg, keeping the filling exposed.
  12. Bake for 22 to 25 minutes until the pastry is deep golden and the fish is cooked through.
  13. Spoon 1 to 2 tablespoons of hot fish stock into the opening of each rasstegai and let them rest for 3 minutes before serving.

Common questions

Can I substitute the salmon or pike-perch in rasstegai with another fish?

Yes. Use any firm, mild fish that won’t turn mushy, such as cod, haddock, pollock, or trout. Avoid oily, strongly flavored fish. If the fish is very lean, keep the filling moist with a little extra stock.

How long does rasstegai take to make from start to finish?

Plan for about 2 to 2.5 hours total. Active work is around 35 to 45 minutes, with most of the time spent on proofing the dough and baking the pies until golden and cooked through.

What are the most common mistakes when making rasstegai?

The biggest mistakes are killing the yeast with milk that’s too hot, under-kneading the dough, overfilling the pies, and sealing them too tightly. Also, don’t let the onion brown; it should stay soft and sweet.

How should I store leftover rasstegai?

Cool completely, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat in a 170°C oven until warmed through. For longer storage, freeze tightly wrapped after baking; thaw in the fridge before reheating.

What should I serve with rasstegai?

Serve hot with a small cup of hot fish stock poured into the opening just before eating. It also pairs well with sour cream, extra dill, pickles, or a light cucumber salad for a traditional Russian-style meal.