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Indian

Dum Aloo

Baby potatoes are fried until golden, then simmered on dum in a Kashmiri-style yogurt gravy scented with fennel, dry ginger, and whole spices. The sauce clings to the potatoes with a deep red colour and a gentle warmth.

Dum Aloo — Indian — ChefSnap
20 minsPrep
35 minsCook
3Serves
MediumDifficulty
520 kcal per serving10g protein 52g carbs 32g fat
Watch it made — Dum AlooWatch it madeKabita's Kitchen · 10:26

Ingredients

Method

  1. Boil the baby potatoes in salted water until just tender, then drain, cool slightly, and peel.
  2. Prick each potato all over with a fork so the gravy can soak in.
  3. Heat the mustard oil in a kadai or heavy pan until it just begins to smoke, then reduce the heat to medium.
  4. Fry the potatoes, turning often, until they are evenly golden and lightly crisp outside; remove them to a plate.
  5. Whisk the yogurt until smooth, then mix in the Kashmiri chilli powder, fennel powder, dry ginger powder, ground cumin, and 2 tablespoons water.
  6. In the same pan, keep about 2 tablespoons oil and add the asafoetida, cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, and bay leaf.
  7. Lower the heat and add the spiced yogurt mixture slowly, stirring constantly so it does not split.
  8. Cook the yogurt masala for 3 to 4 minutes, stirring, until the oil begins to separate at the edges.
  9. Add the fried potatoes, salt, and 3/4 cup water, then stir gently to coat the potatoes.
  10. Cover the pan tightly, reduce the heat to low, and cook on dum for 15 to 18 minutes until the potatoes absorb the gravy and the sauce thickens.
  11. Sprinkle in the garam masala, rest covered for 5 minutes, then garnish with fresh coriander before serving.

Common questions

Can I substitute mustard oil in Dum Aloo if I don't have any?

Yes, use peanut oil or neutral vegetable oil, but the flavor will be milder. If using mustard oil, heat it until it just smokes to remove its raw sharpness and get the classic taste.

How long does Dum Aloo take from start to finish?

Expect about 35 to 50 minutes total. Boiling and peeling potatoes takes 15 to 20 minutes, frying them 10 minutes, and simmering in the yogurt gravy another 10 to 15 minutes.

Why did my yogurt split in the gravy, and how do I prevent it?

Splitting usually happens if the heat is too high or the yogurt is added too quickly. Lower the flame, whisk the yogurt smooth first, add it slowly, and keep stirring constantly until it thickens.

How should I store leftover Dum Aloo, and can I reheat it?

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. Reheat gently on low heat with a splash of water, stirring often, because yogurt-based gravies can thicken and separate if boiled hard.

What are the best ways to serve Dum Aloo?

Serve it hot with roti, naan, paratha, or steamed rice. For a richer meal, pair it with plain yogurt or a simple cucumber salad, which balances the spiced, tangy gravy.